Page 95 - Because I know, I can let go
P. 95

Now we’ve come to Suan Mokkh Nanachat, so we want to live with the eightfold path itself.
        In truth the ānāpānasati practised here is the eightfold path, it’s the same thing, but if it’s
        not explained why it is the same then it won’t be seen as being such, if it is explained then

        it will be.  Ānāpānasati sixteen steps is the eightfold path, is sīla, samādhi, and pañña, is the
        tri-sikhā, is samatha and vipassanā, what the Buddha called the ‘middle way’, avoiding the
        extremes of behavior, of sensual indulgence, of asceticism.


        The middle way the Buddha taught was called the majjhimāpatipāda, and consisted, first

        of all, in sammāditthi, right view, or understanding - but right understanding of what?
        Right understanding of dukkha, of the cause of dukkha, of the remainderless quenching
        of dukkha, and, finally, of the way to the remainderless quenching of dukkha.  This is

        sammāditthi.  We find that whenever there’s any clinging  there’s dukkha, the cause of
        dukkha is upādāna, clinging, while upādāna arises from tanhā, blind desire, and tanhā
        arises from avijjā, from ignorance.  This is the cause of dukkha.  When clinging, desire,
        and ignorance are quenched, dukkha will quench.  Practising in the way of the eightfold
        path involves the development of sīla, samadhi and paññā, or, if we prefer, of samathā

        and vipassanā; this is the way to quench dukkha.  Now, we try to see, to understand in this
        way, this is sammāditthi - or, try to understand the five aggregates, that is, rūpa, vedanā,
        saññā, sankhāra, and viññāna, or, the inner and outer āyatana, the six senses and their six

        objects, along with the six kinds of viññāna, consciousness, the six kinds of phassa, of sense
        contacts, as well as the feelings arising from those contacts, or, to cut it short, try to see
        nāma and rūpa as impermanent, changeful, as dukkha, as anattā, and when we can see
        like this that’s called sammāditthi.



        Seeing properly in just one way isn’t enough, the mind has to be improved in the way it
        thinks too.  Proper thinking is thinking removed from carnality, removed from ill-will, from
        oppression, this kind of thinking is called sammāsankappa.  When we practice like this

        we control the mind so that it dwells in its object on each level of ānāpānasati.  When the
        mind is thus it’s without bad thoughts, without base, unskillful thinking, its thoughts are
        right thoughts, which advances the noble path accordingly.


        Striving assiduously to make the mind peaceful is sammāvayāma, right effort.





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