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CHAPTER 16
                       2      To the extent possible and as appropriate, each Party endeavours
 GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT       to  make  available  and  update  the  information  referred  to  in
                              paragraph 1 through electronic means.

 Article 16.1: Objectives   3.   Each Party may specify in Annex 16A (Paper or Electronic Means
                              Utilised  by  Parties  for  the  Publication  of  Transparency
 The Parties recognise the importance of promoting the transparency of   Information) the paper or electronic means utilised by that Party
 laws, regulations, and procedures, and developing cooperation among   to publish the information referred to in paragraph 1.
 the Parties, regarding government procurement.
                       4.     Each  Party  endeavours  to  make  the  information  referred  to  in
                              paragraph 1 available in the English language.
 Article 16.2: Scope

 1.   This Chapter shall apply to the laws, regulations, and procedures   Article 16.5: Cooperation
 of a Party regarding government procurement implemented by its
 central government entities, as defined or notified by that Party   The Parties endeavour to cooperate on matters relating to government
 for the purposes of this Chapter.   procurement with a view to achieving a better understanding of each
                       Party’s respective government procurement systems.  Such cooperation
 2.   Nothing in this Chapter shall require a Least Developed Country   may include:
 Party  to  undertake  any  obligation  regarding  transparency  and
 cooperation.  A Least Developed Country Party may benefit from   (a)   exchanging information, to the extent possible, on Parties’
 cooperation among the Parties.      laws, regulations, and procedures, and any modifications
                                     thereof;

 Article 16.3: Principles     (b)    providing  training,  technical  assistance,  or  capacity
                                     building  to  Parties,  and  sharing  information  on  these
 The Parties recognise the role of government procurement in furthering   initiatives;
 the  economic  integration  of  the  region  so  as  to  promote  growth  and
 employment.    Where  government  procurement  is  expressly  open  to   (c)   sharing  information,  where  possible,  on  best  practices,
 international  competition,  each  Party,  to  the  extent  possible  and  as   including  those  in  relation  to  small  and  medium
 appropriate, shall conduct its government procurement in accordance   enterprises, including micro enterprises; and
 with generally accepted government procurement principles as applied
 by that Party.               (d)    sharing  information,  where  possible,  on  electronic
                                     procurement systems.

 Article 16.4: Transparency
                       Article 16.6: Review
 1.   Each Party shall:
                       The Parties may review this Chapter within the period stipulated in Article
 (a)   make publicly available its laws and regulations; and   20.8 (General Review) with a view to improving this Chapter in the future
                       to facilitate government procurement, as agreed by the Parties.
 (b)   endeavour to make publicly available its procedures,

  regarding  government  procurement,  which  may  include
 information on where tender opportunities are published.




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