Page 934 - MiSUMi FA Mechanical Components Economy Series
P. 934

Economy Series
            Cartridge Heaters    Selection Method


           2 Heater Selection

           · Determine the required heater heat (W)
     20    It can be calculated with the following formula according to the mass, specific heat, rising temperature and heating time required to reach the
           set temperature of the heated object.
      Heaters / Temperature Sensors /   Heat Insulating Plates  The efficiency varies with heat preservation, thermal insulation, heater settings, etc, so it is difficult to calculate correctly, but generally 0.2to
                               Mass of the heated object (kg) × Specific heat of the heated object (kcal/kg°C) × rising temperature of the heated object (°C)
             Required Heater Heat (kW)=
                                                    860 × Heating Time (h) × Efficiency (K)


           0.5 is appropriate.
           Specific Gravity · Specific Heat of Main Materials
                                                     mass of about 8kg heated to 180°C.
                                                     The heating time of a block heater from 20°C to the set temperature is set to 30 minutes.
              Material  Specific Gravity  Specific Heat  Example: if you want to make 200×100×50(mm) stainless steel block heater with a
                        (g/cm )
                                  (kcal/kg°C)
                            3
      Cartridge   Heaters  Aluminum(A7075PCategory)  2.80  0.230  Required Heater Heat (kW)=  8×0.11×(180-20)  =1.1(kW)
                                                                          860×0.5×0.3
                                   0.113
               Steel
                         7.85
            Stainless Steel  7.82  0.110                                             =1100(W)
     P.929     Brass     8.70      0.100       * For standard specifications, the efficiency is set to 0.3.
      Temperature   Sensors  · Determine the number of heaters and the heat of each heater (W).
                                               * Please refer to the following chart for the measured data of temperature rise time classified by power.
           The number of heaters is determined according to the size of the heated object, and the total heat (W) is the heat required by the heated object.
     P.937  Example: Use 2 heaters of 550(W) (1100W in total).
      Temperature   Controllers  2 Cartridge Heater Selection
             Determine the diameter of the heater
     P.949    Determine the length of the heater
      Heat Insulating   Plates  2 Measured data of temperature rise time classified by power
             Determine the heat required by the heated object (W)



     P.953    500
              450
                                                                                    Power   78W
              400                                                                   Power Density 5W/cm 2
              350                                                                   Power   118W
            Temperature (°C)  250                                                   Power   157W
                                                                                    Power Density 7.5W/cm 2
              300
                                                                                    Power Density 10W/cm 2
              200
              150                                                                   Power   196W
                                                                                    Power Density 12.5W/cm 2
              100
                                                                                    Power   235W
              50                                                                    Power Density 15W/cm 2
               0
                0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
                                            Time (minutes)
           * Heater Used: DiameterП10, Length 65mm (Heating Part 50mm)
           * Heated Object: Aluminum (60×50×20)
           * The temperature is the central surface temperature of aluminum.

           2Temperature Control                                     Temperature Sensors
           · Although the position of the temperature sensor should be
            determined according to the setting conditions of the heated object
            (metal block), it is recommended to set it as close to the heater as
            possible, in order to prevent the heater from overheating.
                                                                10mm
           * Normally, the distance between the heater and the temperature sensor is about 10mm.  Cartridge Heaters  Metal Block
      931
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