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Distribution rules | Cables and hoses



                        Pneumatic hoses
                        In principle, the rules for round cables also apply
                        to pneumatic hoses. In practice, it has been                 ● Pneumatic hoses
                        demonstrated that pneumatic hoses are less                The igus ®  program also off ers
                        susceptible to wear. After consultation, they             polymer pneumatic hoses
                        can be laid together more closely than the 10%            called chainfl ex ®  Air
                        clearance rule allows. This requires double-sided            ● Flat cables
                        strain relief. For pneumatic hoses made of rubber,        Outer jackets made of
                        we recommend that the 10% clearance rule                  rubber must be specified
                        be strictly followed because these hoses tend             particularly carefully, because
                        to stick to each other and to other cables and            of potentially high friction
                        hoses.                                                       ● Hydraulic hoses
                                                                                  Hydraulic hoses need more
                        Flat cables                                               space: 20% all-around
                        It is especially important for fl at cables to move freely   clearance. We recommend
                        at the bend radius. Two adjacent fl at cables should   Fully pre-assembled e-chain system ®  with   e-chains ®  with crossbars
                        be kept apart with separators. If two fl at cables are   several pneumatic and hydraulic hoses  every link to distribute the
                        laid on top of one another, we strongly recommend         force of the hoses over
                        horizontal interior separation. Flat and round cables should be laid separately in the e-chain ® . There   more crossbars!
                        should be strain relief at both ends. Flat cables are only recommended to a limited extent for use in
                        e-chains ® .

                        Hydraulic hoses
                        During planning, pay special attention to longitudinal and transverse expansion when the hoses
                        are pressurised. We recommend e-chains ®  with crossbars every link to distribute the force of the
                        hoses over more crossbars. Suffi  cient room must be left (20% clearance). It is important for selected
                        hoses to be suffi  ciently fl exible (they must bend in the specifi ed radius). The surface of the hoses
                        must also be abrasion-resistant and able to glide. The igus ®  interior separation elements minimise
                        hose abrasion with their wide, smooth, rounded contact surfaces. Hoses with textile braiding are
                        usually more fl exible than those with steel wire braiding. Because lateral hydraulic hose movements
                        within the e-chain ®  can lead to increased abrasion in the hose material, hoses should be secured
                        in position with vertical separators, and jamming must be avoided. Notch separators that snap
                        into the crossbar, for example, keep the hoses fi rmly in place in the e-chain ®  even if there is strong
                        vibration and shocks.
                        Strain relief
                        Hydraulic hoses are most often stretched lengthwise during operation. This must be taken into
                        account when strain relief is applied. More hose length can be factored in or strain relief implemented.
                        In some cases, one-sided strain relief on the moving end can be tolerated.

                        rollclip                                                  Drastically reduce the jacket
                        In almost all cases, the broad, smooth, rounded contact surfaces of all igus ®  e-chains ® /e-tubes are   abrasion of very stiff  cables
                        suffi  cient to protect hydraulic hoses from abrasion. In extreme cases, the rollclip can be subsequently   and hoses with the E4.1 roller
                        installed. In the crossbar, the hoses come into contact with a series of plastic cylinders which rotate   crossbar. The rolling contact
                        with them. Extreme cases include particularly soft jacket materials, particularly small bend radii,   surfaces with tribo-optimised
                        and highly dynamic loads. Our experience shows that over 95% of all applications can be solved   plain bearings increase the
                        without rollclips.                                        service life considerably.



                               3D CAD, confi gurators, service life calculation and more  www.igus-asean.com  137


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