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suspension or detention remains in force for an appropriate period with   2.   A Party may adopt or maintain procedures with respect to export
 a view to minimising the administrative burden on right holders.   shipments under which its competent authorities may act upon
                              their own initiative to suspend the release of suspected pirated
                              copyright goods or counterfeit trademark goods.  That Party shall
 Article 11.67: Security or Equivalent Assurance   provide that where its competent authorities act upon their own
                              initiative,  the  exporter  and  the  right  holder  shall  be  promptly
 Each Party shall provide that its competent authorities shall have the   notified of the suspension.
 authority  to  require  a  right  holder  initiating  procedures  referred  to  in
 Article 11.65 (Suspension of the Release of Suspected Pirated Copyright   3.   Each Party shall only exempt both public authorities and officials
 Goods or Counterfeit Trademark Goods by Right Holder’s Application)   from liability to appropriate remedial measures where actions are
 to provide a security or equivalent assurance sufficient to protect the   taken or intended in good faith.
 defendant and the competent authorities and to prevent abuse.  Each
 Party shall provide that the security or equivalent assurance shall not
 unreasonably deter recourse to these procedures.   Article 11.70: Information Provided by Right Holders to Competent
                       Authorities in Case of Ex Officio Action

 Article 11.68: Information Provided by Competent Authorities to   Each Party shall provide that its competent authorities shall have the
 Right Holders         authority, where they act on their own initiative, to request a right holder
                       to  supply  relevant  information  to  assist  the  competent  authorities  in
 Without  prejudice  to  a  Party’s  laws  and  regulations  pertaining  to  the   taking the border measures referred to in this Subsection.  A Party may
 confidentiality  of  information,  where  its  competent  authorities  have   also allow a right holder to supply relevant information to its competent
 detained or suspended the release of goods that are suspected of being   authorities.
 pirated copyright goods or counterfeit trademark goods, that Party may
 provide that its competent authorities have the authority to inform the
 right  holder  of  the  name  and  address  of  the  consignor,  importer,  or   Article 11.71: Infringement Determination within Reasonable Period
 consignee; a description of the goods; the quantity of the goods; and, if   by Competent Authorities
                                                    60
 known, the country of origin of the goods.
                       Each  Party  shall  adopt  or  maintain  procedures  under  which  its
                       competent authorities may determine, within a reasonable period after
 Article  11.69:  Suspension  of  the  Release  of  Suspected  Pirated   the initiation of the procedures described in Article 11.65 (Suspension of
 Copyright  Goods  or  Counterfeit  Trademark  Goods  by  Ex  Officio   the  Release  of  Suspected  Pirated  Copyright  Goods  or  Counterfeit
 Action                Trademark  Goods  by  Right  Holder’s  Application)  and  Article  11.69
                       (Suspension of the Release of Suspected Pirated Copyright Goods or
 1.   Each  Party  shall  adopt  or  maintain  procedures  with  respect  to   Counterfeit Trademark Goods by Ex Officio Action), whether suspected
 import shipments under which its competent authorities may act   pirated  copyright  goods  or  counterfeit  trademark  goods  are  infringing
 upon their own initiative to suspend the release of suspected    intellectual property rights.
 59
 pirated  copyright  goods  or  counterfeit  trademark  goods.    Each
 Party shall provide that where its competent authorities act upon
 their  own  initiative,  the  importer  and  the  right  holder  shall  be
 promptly notified of the suspension.


                       60   A  Party  may  comply  with  the  obligation  under  this  Article  with  respect  to  a
 59  A Party may comply with this obligation on the basis that its competent authorities   determination that suspected goods under Article 11.69 (Suspension of the Release of
 have  reasonable  cause  to  believe  that  the  goods  are  pirated  copyright  goods  or   Suspected Pirated Copyright Goods or Counterfeit Trademark Goods by Ex Officio
 counterfeit trademark goods.   Action) infringe an intellectual property right through a determination that the suspected
                       goods bear a false trade description.




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