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consent of the recipient or despite the explicit rejection of   not apply to aspects of a Party’s measures that do not conform
 the recipient.               with an obligation in Chapter 8 (Trade in Services) or Chapter 10
 2
                              (Investment)  to  the  extent  that  such  measures  are  adopted  or
                              maintained in accordance with:
 Article 12.2: Principles and Objectives
                              (a)    Article  8.8  (Schedules  of  Non-Conforming  Measures)  or
 1.   The  Parties  recognise  the  economic  growth  and  opportunities   Article   10.8   (Reservations   and   Non-Conforming
 provided by electronic commerce, the importance of frameworks   Measures);
 that promote consumer confidence in electronic commerce, and
 the  importance  of  facilitating  the  development  and  use  of   (b)   any  terms,  limitations,  qualifications,  and  conditions
 electronic commerce.                specified in a Party’s commitments, or are with respect to
                                     a sector that is not subject to a Party’s commitments, made
 2.   The objectives of this Chapter are to:   in  accordance  with  Article  8.6  (Most-Favoured-Nation
                                     Treatment)  or  Article  8.7  (Schedules  of  Specific
 (a)   promote electronic commerce among the Parties and the   Commitments); or
 wider use of electronic commerce globally;
                              (c)    any  exception  that  is  applicable  to  the  obligations  in
 (b)   contribute  to  creating  an  environment  of  trust  and   Chapter 8 (Trade in Services) or Chapter 10 (Investment).
 confidence in the use of electronic commerce; and
                       5.     For greater certainty, measures affecting the supply of a service
 (c)   enhance  cooperation  among  the  Parties  regarding   delivered electronically are subject to the obligations contained in
 development of electronic commerce.   the relevant provisions of:

                              (a)    Chapter 8 (Trade in Services); and
 Article 12.3: Scope
 3
                              (b)    Chapter 10 (Investment),
 1.   This Chapter shall apply to measures adopted or maintained by a
 Party that affect electronic commerce.   including  Annex  II  (Schedules  of  Specific  Commitments  for
                              Services),  Annex  III  (Schedules  of  Reservations  and  Non-
 2.   This Chapter shall not apply to government procurement.   Conforming Measures for Services and Investment), as well as
                              any exceptions that are applicable to those obligations.
 3.   This Chapter shall not apply to information held or processed by
 or on behalf of a Party, or measures related to such information,
 including measures related to its collection.   Article 12.4: Cooperation

 4.   Article 12.14 (Location of Computing Facilities) and Article 12.15   1.   Each Party shall, where appropriate, cooperate to:
 (Cross-Border Transfer of Information by Electronic Means) shall
                              (a)    work together to assist small and medium enterprises to
                                     overcome obstacles in the use of electronic commerce;
 2   A  Party  may  apply  the  definition  to  unsolicited  commercial  electronic  messages
 delivered through one or more modes of delivery, including Short Message Service
 (SMS) or e-mail.  Notwithstanding this footnote, Parties should endeavour to adopt or   (b)   identify areas for targeted cooperation between the Parties
 maintain  measures  consistent  with  Article  12.9  (Unsolicited  Commercial  Electronic   which  will  help  Parties  implement  or  enhance  their
 Messages) that apply to other modes of delivery of unsolicited commercial electronic   electronic  commerce  legal  framework,  such  as  research
 messages.                           and training activities, capacity building, and the provision

 3  For greater certainty, the Parties affirm that the obligations under this Chapter are   of technical assistance;
 without prejudice to any Party’s position in the WTO.




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