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Article 12.10: Domestic Regulatory Framework    the  internet  where  feasible,  all  relevant  measures  of  general
                              application pertaining to or affecting the operation of this Chapter.
 1.   Each Party shall adopt or maintain a legal framework governing
 electronic transactions, taking into account the UNCITRAL Model   2.   Each Party shall respond as promptly as possible to a relevant

 Law  on  Electronic  Commerce  1996,  the  United  Nations   request from another Party for specific information on any of its
 Convention  on  the  Use  of  Electronic  Communications  in   measures  of  general  application  pertaining  to  or  affecting  the
 International Contracts done at New York on 23 November 2005,   operation of this Chapter.
 or  other  applicable  international  conventions  and  model  laws
 10
 relating to electronic commerce.
                       Article 12.13: Cyber Security
 2.   Each Party shall endeavour to avoid any unnecessary regulatory
 burden on electronic transactions.   The Parties recognise the importance of:

                              (a)    building  the  capabilities  of  their  respective  competent
 Article 12.11: Customs Duties       authorities  responsible  for  computer  security  incident
                                     responses  including  through  the  exchange  of  best
 1.   Each  Party  shall  maintain  its  current  practice  of  not  imposing   practices; and
 customs duties on electronic transmissions between the Parties.
                              (b)    using existing collaboration mechanisms to cooperate on
 2.   The practice referred to in paragraph 1 is in accordance with the   matters related to cyber security.
 WTO Ministerial Decision of 13 December 2017 in relation to the
 Work Programme on Electronic Commerce (WT/MIN(17)/65).
                                                      SECTION D
 3.   Each Party may adjust its practice referred to in paragraph 1 with   PROMOTING CROSS-BORDER ELECTRONIC COMMERCE
 respect to any further outcomes in the WTO Ministerial Decisions
 on  customs  duties  on  electronic  transmissions  within  the
 framework of the Work Programme on Electronic Commerce.   Article 12.14: Location of Computing Facilities

 4.   The Parties shall review this Article in light of any further WTO   1.   The  Parties  recognise  that  each  Party  may  have  its  own
 Ministerial  Decisions  in  relation  to  the  Work  Programme  on   measures  regarding  the  use  or  location  of  computing  facilities,
 Electronic Commerce.         including  requirements  that  seek  to  ensure  the  security  and
                              confidentiality of communications.
 5.   For greater certainty, paragraph 1 shall not preclude a Party from
 imposing  taxes,  fees,  or  other  charges  on  electronic   2.   No  Party  shall  require  a  covered  person  to  use  or  locate
 transmissions,  provided  that  such  taxes,  fees,  or  charges  are   computing  facilities  in  that  Party’s  territory  as  a  condition  for
 imposed in a manner consistent with this Agreement.   conducting business in that Party’s territory.
                                                                            11

                       3.     Nothing  in  this  Article  shall  prevent  a  Party  from  adopting  or
 Article 12.12: Transparency   maintaining:

 1.   Each Party shall publish as promptly as possible or, where that is
 not practicable, otherwise make publicly available, including on
                       11  Cambodia, Lao PDR, and Myanmar shall not be obliged to apply this paragraph for
                       a  period  of  five  years  after  the  date  of  entry  into  force  of  this  Agreement,  with  an
 10  Cambodia shall not be obliged to apply this paragraph for a period of five years after   additional  three  years  if  necessary.    Viet  Nam  shall  not  be  obliged  to  apply  this
 the date of entry into force of this Agreement.   paragraph for a period of five years after the date of entry into force of this Agreement.





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